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Qantas to slash 6,000 jobs, raise $1.9 billion new equity

Jun 25, 2020

SYDNEY, Australia – Qantas Group has announced a stategy to deal with the post-coronavirus years, amidst the worst disruption to the airline industry in history.

Six thousand people will lose their jobs due to a restructuring. CEO Alan Joyce however is not one of them. His services have been locked in until 2023 to see the airline through the recovery.

In the near term the airline has 3 objectives:

  • Rightsize the Group’s workforce, fleet and other costs according to demand projections, with the ability to scale up as flying returns.
  • Restructure to deliver ongoing cost savings and efficiencies across the Group’s operations in a changed market.
  • Recapitalise through an equity raising to strengthen the Group’s financial resilience for recovery and the opportunities it presents.

Despite the downsizing, the airline says it continues to aspire to more non-stop international flights, including long-haul.

The plan targets benefits of $15 billion over three years, and delivering $1 billion per annum in ongoing cost savings from the 2.

The key components of the strategy are:

  • Reducing the Group’s pre-crisis workforce by at least 6,000 roles across all parts of the business.
  • Continuing the stand down for 15,000 employees, particularly those associated with international operations, until flying returns.
  • Retiring Qantas’ six remaining 747s immediately, six months ahead of schedule.
  • Grounding up to 100 aircraft for up to 12 months (some for longer), including most of the international fleet. The majority are expected to ultimately go back in to service but some leased aircraft may be returned as they fall due.
  • A321neo and 787-9 fleet deliveries have been deferred to meet the Group’s requirements.

The cost of implementing the plan is estimated at $1 billion, with most of this realised during in the next financial year.

“The Qantas Group entered this crisis in a better position than most airlines and we have some of the best prospects for recovery, especially in the domestic market, but it will take years before international flying returns to what it was,” Qantas Group CEO Alan Joyce said Thursday.

“We have to position ourselves for several years where revenue will be much lower. And that means becoming a smaller airline in the short term.”

“Most airlines will have to restructure in order to survive, which also means they’ll come through this leaner and more competitive. For all these reasons, we have to take action now,” Joyce said.

“Adapting to this new reality means some very painful decisions. The job losses we’re announcing today are confronting. So is the fact thousands more of our people on stand down will face a long interruption to their airline careers until this work returns.”

“What makes this even harder is that right before this crisis hit, we were actively recruiting pilots, cabin crew and ground staff. We’re now facing a sudden reversal of fortune that is no one’s fault, but is very hard to accept,” the Qantas CEO said.

“This crisis has left us no choice but we’re committed to providing those affected with as much support as we can. That includes preserving as many jobs as possible through stand downs, offering voluntary rather than compulsory redundancies where possible, and providing large severance payouts for long serving employees in particular.”,” Joyce continued.

“As we’ve done throughout this crisis, our decisions are based on the facts we have now and the road we see in front of us. Our plan gives us flexibility under a range of scenarios, including a faster rebound or a slower recovery.”

“Despite the hard choices we’re making today, we’re fundamentally optimistic about the future. Almost two-thirds of our pre-crisis earnings came from the domestic market, which is likely to recover fastest particularly as state borders prepare to open. We have the leading full service and low fares airlines in Australia, where distance makes air travel essential, and diversified earnings through Qantas Loyalty,” said the Qantas CEO.

“We still have big ambitions for long haul international flights, which will have even more potential on the other side of this.”

“As a business, recapitalising means we can get ready sooner for new opportunities, returning to profit and building long term shareholder value. As the national carrier, we remain committed to supporting tourism, connecting regional communities and safely flying millions of people every year.”

The company says it will seek to raise up to $1.9 billion, comprising of a fully underwritten institutional Placement to raise approximately $1,360 million and a non-underwritten Share Purchase Plan for eligible existing shareholders to participate of up to $500 million.

Proceeds from the Equity Raising, Qantas says, will be used to accelerate the Group’s recovery, strengthen its balance sheet and position it to capitalise on opportunities aligned with its strategy.

The Placement issue price of $3.65 per share represents a 12.9% discount to the last traded price of $4.19 on 24 June 2020.

The approximately 372.7 million new fully paid ordinary shares issued under the Placement represents a 25% increase to total shares on issue which itself has decreased by more than a third through share buybacks in recent years.

The Qantas group, including Jetstar presently employs 29,000 people, of which 8,000 are expected to have returned to work by the end of July this year. The company says it anticipates that this will increase to around 15,000 by the end of calendar year 2020 in line with the opening up of domestic flying, and increase further during 2021 and 2022 as the international network returns, reaching 21,000 active employees by June 2022.

Redundancies are proposed to manage a surplus of around 6,000 roles, with the temporary surplus of around 15,000 managed through a mix of stand down, annual leave and leave without pay.

Stand-ups will increase as travel restrictions lift and flying returns. This, the group says, will allow it to preserve as many jobs as possible for the longer term and respond faster if recovery timelines improve.

In line with its obligations, the Group says it will consult with relevant unions on the proposed job losses which span the following areas of Qantas and Jetstar:

  • Non-operational at least 1,450 job losses, mainly in corporate roles, due to less flying activity.
  • Ground operations at least 1,500 job losses across airports, baggage handling, fleet presentation and ramp operations due to less flying activity.
  • Cabin crew at least 1,050 job losses due to early retirement of the 747s and less flying activity. A further 6,900 cabin crew will be on stand down from July 2020 onwards.
  • Engineering at least 630 job losses due to 747 retirement, less flying activity (particularly of the wide-body fleet) and redistribution of work from Jetstar’s Newcastle base to make better use of existing maintenance capacity in Melbourne.
  • Pilots at least 220 job losses mostly due to early retirement of the 747s. A further 2,900 pilots will be on stand down from July 2020 onward.

Additional reduction in total roles will result from contractors, particularly in corporate areas such as IT, not returning.

While most of the Group’s long-haul aircraft are expected to steadily return to service over time, there is significant uncertainty as to when flying levels will support its 12 Airbus A380s. These assets will be idle for the foreseeable future, the company says, which represents a significant percentage of their remaining useful life. As a result, the carrying value of the A380 fleet, spare engines and spare parts will be written down to their fair value, resulting in an estimated non-cash impairment charge in this financial year’s statutory result.

The Group’s fuel was fully hedged for the second half of this year, and 90% hedged for the first half of next year. With the significant decline in flying activity, the Group’s overall capacity flown has resulted in a substantial reduction in fuel consumption from April 2020 and the anticipated decline in consumption to June 2021 will lead to the non-cash recognition of hedge ineffectiveness of $550$600 million in the FY20 statutory result.

After reporting a strong Underlying Profit Before Tax of $771 million in the first half of the current financial year, the Group saw a significant reduction in revenue during the second half. By taking swift action to reduce its cash burn as travel demand evaporated, the Group says it expects to report a full year result between breakeven and a small Underlying Profit Before Tax.

(Image credit: Getty | TND).

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